- Thu Feb 05, 2015 5:01 pm
#351640
I'm going to guess that you have an electrical issue (possibly a bad ground) effecting the gauge cluster.
Your coolant temperature is actually measured twice in your Honda
once by a single wire sending unit which controls the needle in your cluster and again by an ECT sensor which tells the ECU your coolant temp.
This is from the gigantic Honda Service Manual... I work at Honda so I thought I'd post these to get you headed in the right direction troubleshooting your problem.
Here is the step-by-step on troubleshooting the coolant gauge.
1. Check the No. 15 (10a) fuse in the under-dash fuse/relay box
2. make sure the ignition switch is OFF, then disconnect the YEL/GRN wire from the ECT gauge sending unit (This is the single wire connector on the side of the head under the dizzy). Stick a piece of wire into the connector and attach it directly to a ground.
3. With the wire grounded turn the ignition switch to ON the pointer should start moving towards "H" on the gauge.
-If the pointer doesn't move check for an open on the wire
-If the gauge works test the sending unit
Here is the step-by-step for testing the ECT sending unit
1. disconnect the YEL/GRN wire from the ECT sending unit
2. with the engine cold use an ohmmeter to measure resistance between the terminal of the ECT sending unit (Where the wire pushes on to) and the engine (ground)
3. Check the temperature of the coolant with a thermometer
4. Run the engine and measure the change in resistance once the engine is at operating temperature (Once the fan comes on)
Honda says that at engine cold (133F(56C)) resistance should be 142Ohms
at operating temp (185F(85C)-212F(100C)) resistance should be 49-32Ohms
5. If the readings are susbstatially different replace the ECT sending unit
The fuel sending unit works in a very similar way but it is a lot more involve to pull it and check the resistance. Here is the simple test for the gauge to see if it is malfunctioning to atleast help you narrow down your issue. I doubt this will be much help since the gauge is stuck on full. The sending unit does show your fuel level even when the car is off so if you unhook the sending unit and the level on the gauge goes down you'll know the sending unit took a crap on you. This will just help you make sure the wiring is all good.
1.Again check the No.15 fuse in the under-dash fuse box
2. Remove the fuel pump access panel under the rear seat
3. Disconnect the 3 pin connector from the fuel gauge sending unit.
4. Connect a voltmeter positive probe to the YEL/WHT terminal and the negative to the BLK.WHT terminal. Once this is done turn the ignition to ON. There should be between 5 and 8 Volts.
-If voltage is correct go to step 5
-If voltage is not as specified check for:
-An open in the YEL, YEL/WHT, or BLK wire
-Poor ground
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF. Attach a jumper wire between the YEL/WHT wire and the BLK/WHT wire. Turn the ignition to ON the fuel gauge should move towards "F"
***TURN THE CAR OFF BEFORE THE GAUGE REACHES "F" FAILURE TO DO THIS MAY DAMAGE THE FUEL GAUGE***
-If the pointer doesnt move replace the gauge
-If the gauge is ok check the sending unit
Hope this helps!